HISTORY

1) Authorship -

During what period was the poem "Ma'oz Tzur" composed? The stanzas' initials spell the name "Mordechai [Chazak];" can we guess as to his identity?

1ST STANZA

2) אז אגמור בשיר מזמור חנכת המזבח -

In what sense will the future Redemption be a "completion" of the initial Chanukas ha'Mizbe'ach in the times of Moshe?

4TH STANZA

3) רב בניו... על העץ תלית -

Why were only "Rov" (most) of Haman's children executed; what became of the rest?

5TH STANZA

4) ופרצו חומות מגדלי -

What event do the words "u'Faretzu Chomos Migdalai" refer to? How many breaches were there, and what is the significance of that number?

5) ומנותר קנקנים נעשה נס -

How were the Chashmonaim themselves comparable to olive oil?

6) קנקנים... שושנים -

Why are the Jews who lived at the time of the Chanukah miracle referred to as "Shoshanim", roses? Why is the term "Kankanim" selected by the Paytan? What is the deeper meaning of this term, according to the Arizal?

7) ימי שמונה -

What is the significance of the number eight?

8) ימי שמונה -

Was Chanukah ever observed for nine days?

1. Discussion for Sukah 44:1, second reply part 6

6TH STANZA

9) חשוף זרוע קדשך -

The final stanza, beginning "Chasof Zero'a Kodshecha," is not printed in the earlier Siddurim. What nevertheless indicates that it was part of the original composition?

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