יום ו', פרשת כי תצא
Horayos 4
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- Dedication
HORAYOS 4 (24 Cheshvan) - dedicated by Dr. Moshe and Rivkie Snow in memory of Rivkie's father, the Manostrishtcher Rebbi, Hagaon Rav Yitzchak Yoel ben Harav Gedaliah Aharon Rabinowitz Ztz"l, Rav of Kehilas Nachalas Yehoshua in Canarsie, NY. A personification of the Torah scholar of old, the Ukranian-born Rebbi lived most of his life in the United States where his warm ways changed many lives.
- Summary of the Daf
- Beis Din ruled erroneously, realized their error and retracted their ruling, but a Par nevertheless was brought. If an individual acted upon the ruling, according to Rebbi Elazar he brings an Asham Taluy even though the Beis Din already brought a Par.
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- According to Sumchus, if an individual acted upon the ruling of Beis Din, he is exempt from an Asham Taluy because he relied on the original ruling of Beis Din.
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- If a person brings a Chatas at Bein ha'Shemashos, it is not necessary for him to bring an Asham Taluy.
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- According to Rebbi Akiva, if the individual who acted upon the ruling of Beis Din had begun to travel but was still in the town, he is exempt from an Asham Taluy. Ben Azai disagrees.
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- If Beis Din erroneously ruled to uproot an entire Mitzvah in the Torah, they are exempt from bringing a Par. If Beis Din uprooted only a portion of the Mitzvah, they must bring a Par.
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- A Zaken Mamrei is Chayav Misah only if he ruled on a portion of a Mitzvah of the Torah.
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- A Beis Din does not bring a Par for an erroneous ruling unless they ruled on something to which the Tzedukim do not admit.
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- If a Beis Din ruled that the Dinim of Shabbos do not apply during the year of Shevi'is, a Par is brought.
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- If a false prophet uproots a Mitzvah completely, he is Chayav Chenek. If he uproots part of a Mitzvah, he is Patur.
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- If Beis Din ruled erroneously and one of the judges made them aware of the error, or the head of the Beis Din was not present, or one of the judges was unfit to be a judge, they are exempt from a Par.
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- A Par is brought only if the Beis Din ruled erroneously b'Shogeg and the people acted upon their ruling b'Shogeg.
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