1)

Who are "ha'Menadim l'Yom Ra"?

1.

Rashi citing Vayikra Rabah 5:3: You move yourselves to a day of evil.

2.

Rashi: You belittle the Nevu'ah of days of evil that the Nevi'im prophesize for you.

3.

Radak: They distance the future evil day, and say that the Nevu'ah about it is for the distant future.

4.

Malbim: These nations strove to move and distance Yom ha'Ra, so it will not reach their border quickly.

2)

What is the meaning of "va'Tagishun Sheves Chamas"?

1.

Rashi citing Vayikra Rabah 5:3: You bring yourselves close to dwelling in Galus that will extort You ? "me'Chamas Achicha Yakov" (Ovadyah 1:10).

2.

Rashi: This is like Yeshayah said "Hoy Magi'ei Bayis b'Vayis" (Yeshayah 5:8). You make the dwellings of your houses approach each other via theft (from those who own the property in between).

3.

Radak: You distance the day of punishment (say that it is in the distant future), and bring close dwelling of theft ? you sit in the gate to judge theft and injustice.

4.

Malbim: You bring close eradication [due to] theft, with your evil deeds. You cause the Chamas of Melech Ashur to come quickly. He will eradicate you from being a nation.

Sefer: Perek: Pasuk:

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