יום ב', פרשת חקת
[חו"ל - קרח]
Chulin 45
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- Summary of the Daf
- If the trachea is punctured like a sieve, or if there are deficiencies in the trachea that add up to the size of an Isar, the animal is a Tereifah.
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- If the trachea is punctured without any deficiencies, but the puncture holes add up to the majority of the trachea, the animal is a Tereifah.
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- If the skull of a Mes is missing a piece the size of a doctor's drill-bit, it is not Metamei b'Ohel.
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- If a piece of the trachea is cut out and it is still attached like a flap, and the section is large enough for an Isar to pass through it, the animal is a Tereifah.
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- If the trachea is split along its length and there are three rings remaining on top and bottom which were not split, the animal is Kosher, according to Rav. Rebbi Yochanan disagrees.
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- The entire neck is valid for Shechitah, from the upper ring of cartilage that encircles the trachea to the lower lobe of the lung.
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- If the trachea is punctured below the breast, it is regarded as a puncture of the lung and it is a Tereifah even with a minute puncture.
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- According to the first version of Rav and Shmuel, if the outer membrane of the brain is punctured, the animal is a Tereifah.
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- The part of the brain inside the cranium of an animal is treated like the brain. The part that extends out of the cranium is treated like the spinal cord.
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- If there is a puncture in the heart of the animal all the way through, or if the lung is punctured until the bronchi, the animal is a Tereifah.
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- If there is a puncture in the pipe of the heart which is on the walls of the lung, according to Rav the animal is a Tereifah with even a minute puncture. Shmuel disagrees.
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- Ameimar maintains that the pipe that leads from the trachea to the lung has the status of the lung, while the pipe that leads to the liver has the status of the liver. Mar bar Chiya maintains the opposite.
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- According to Rebbi, if the majority of the spinal cord is cut through, the animal is a Tereifah. Rebbi Yakov maintains that even a minute puncture renders the animal a Tereifah.
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- According to one version of Rav's statement, if most of the skin of the spinal cord is cut through, the animal is a Tereifah according to Rebbi. According to another version, if most of the nerve tissue inside the spinal cord was cut through, it is a Tereifah.
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- If the nerve tissue of the spinal cord was liquefied or softened, the animal is a Tereifah.
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