יום א', פרשת חקת
[חו"ל - קרח]
Chulin 44
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- Summary of the Daf
- One may follow either the leniencies or the stringencies of Beis Shamai or Beis Hillel, but he must be consistent with the one he chooses.
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- Rami bar Yechezkel maintains that even Rav agrees that the upper and lower part of the esophagus is not a valid place for Shechitah.
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- Rami bar Yechezkel agrees that according to Rav, a tiny puncture hole in the upper part of the esophagus renders the animal a Tereifah.
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- Shmuel maintains that if the majority of the upper part of the esophagus is detached from the jaw, the animal is not a Tereifah.
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- If the majority of the trachea is cut through, it is a Tereifah.
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- A ruling issued by a Chacham saying that an item is Tamei or Asur may not be reversed by another Chacham.
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- One who is stringent upon himself may not eat anything that was sufficiently problematic to be brought to a Chacham for a ruling.
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- A Chacham who issued a ruling, or a witness who testified, may not buy the object of his judgment or testimony.
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- However, a Chacham or a witness may buy the object of his judgment or testimony if it is sold by weight.
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- A Chacham is one who rules that his own animal is Tereifah (when he cannot resolve a doubt).
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