1)

What does "v'Chitechem" mean?

1.

Rashi #1: It means "the fear of you" 1 (based on a Pasuk in Iyov); it is similar to the previous word, "u'Mora'achem."

2.

Rashi #2: It is an expression of "Chiyus" - life. As long as a person is alive, even a one-day-old baby, one does not need to guard him against mice; but once he dies - even Og Melech ha'Bashan, it becomes necessary to do so.


1

Moshav Zekenim: We find that wild animals do at times kill people! This is only after HaSh-m makes them appear as animals in the eyes of the wild beasts. Refer to 9:2:1.2:1.

QUESTIONS ON RASHI

2)

Rashi writes: "Homiletically, 'v'Chitechem' comes from the word 'Chiyus' (life)." But there is no letter Yud in "Chitechem"?

1.

Gur Aryeh: The Torah purposely uses a related spelling to convey an additional meaning; to show that animals' fear of humans is a result of the latter being alive.

3)

Rashi writes: "Your fear is placed upon the animals, as long as you are alive." The Gemara (Shabbos 151b) adds that a lion generally does not attack two people, unless they appear to him to be animals. Why are these facts so?

1.

Maharal (Chidushei Agados Vol. 1, p. 80, to Shabbos 151b): a) Animals are afraid of the Tzelem E-lokim of people, which remains only while the person is alive. b) When a person is alone, he reaches only the initial physical level of Chomer; his Tzelem E-lokim is lacking, and he is vulnerable to attack by animals that possess greater strength in the physical plane. When two people join together, their Tzelem E-lokim is evident, and an animal will not attack. c) If a person conducts himself like an animal, however, he negates his Tzelem E-lokim, and animals can sense this.

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