Why does the Torah use the double expression "Shamor Tishm'run"?
Rashi: The Torah is issuing a stern warning to take steps not to forget one's learning. 1
By constantly revising what one learnt. See also Ba'al ha'Turim.
What are the implications of "Shamor ... Le'ahavah es Hashem Elokeichem"?
Seforno: It implies that one should learn Torah in order to comprehend His Chasadim via which one comes to love Him.
What are the implications of "Laleches be'Chol Derachav"?
Rashi (citing Shabbos, 133b): 'Mah Hu Rachum, af Atah Rachum - Mah Hu Gomel Chasadim, Af Atah Tigmol Chasadim!' (Just as Hashem is merciful, so too, should you should be merciful; just as He bestows Chesed, so too should you
How is it possible to cleave to Hashem, who is described as 'a Consuming Fire'?
Rashi: The Torah means that one should cleave to Talmidei-Chachamim and it will be considered as if one is cleaving to Hashem. 1
Ramban #1 (citing the Ibn Ezra): It means to love Hashem and to go in His ways in order to cleave to Him in the end. 2
Ramban #2: With reference to Avodah-Zarah, it entails constantly cleaving to Hashem in one's mind to the exclusion of all other deities.
Ramban #3: The Torah means that one's mind should constantly cleave to Hashem - to think about Him and about loving Him when one goes on one's way, when one lies down and when one gets up - to the point that even when one speaks to other people, one haas Him in mind. 3
Seforno: It means that everything that one does (even one's mundane activities) should be in order to serve Hashem. 4
Targum Onkelos and Targum Yonasan: What the Torah means is that one should come close to His service.
Mesilas Yesharim #1 (Perek 1): Everything that can bring him close to Hashem, he pursues it, and whatever can block being close to Hashem, he flees from it, like from a fire.
Mesilas Yesharim #2 (Perek 19): 'Deveikus' means that a person cannot separate or budge from Him.
Kesuvos, 111b: Anyone who marries off his daughter to a Talmid-Chacham, who does business with a Talmid-Chacham or ho benefits a Talmid-Chacham from his property is considered as if he cleaved to the Shechinah. 5