1)

Why does the Torah record here that they quarreled with Moshe, and in Pasuk 13 that they quarreled with Hashem?

1.

Seforno: Their quarrel with Moshe was why he brought the congregation of Hashem to this desert, and against Hashem, why He took them out of Egypt.

2.

Refer to 20:13:1.1:1 & 3.

2)

What are the connotations of "ve'Lu Gava'nu bi'Geva Acheinu"?

1.

Rashi and Targum Onkelos: It means 'We wish we had died by means of the same death 1 as our brothers'. 2

2.

Targum Yonasan: 'We wish we had died when our brothers died'. 3

1

Rashi: Had they meant that they wished they had died when their brothers died, then they would have said (not "bi'Geva", but) 'bi"Gevo'a'.

2

Rashi: Pestilence - which is not as horrific a death as that of thirst.

3

See Peirush Yonasan.

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