REVIEW QUESTIONS ON GEMARA AND RASHI

Prepared by Rabbi Eliezer Chrysler
of Kollel Iyun Hadaf, Yerushalayim
daf@dafyomi.co.il    http://www.dafyomi.co.il


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YEVAMOS 46
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1)
(a) Rav Chama bar Gurya Amar Rav says that if someone buys an Eved Kena'ani from a Nochri and the Eved has in mind to convert as he Tovels, he goes free. Why is that?
(b) Rava holds that Hekdesh, Chametz and Shichrur remove the Shibud (right to claim). What does he mean by ...
1. ... Hekdesh? Which kind of Hekdesh does not remove the Shibud?
2. ... Chametz?
3. ... Shichrur?
(c) What do we infer from the story cited by the Beraisa, where Bluryah the Giyores' slaves Toveled before she did, and the Chachamim ruled that they were free?
(d) How did Rava reconcile Rav Chama bar Gurya Amar Rav with the Beraisa?
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2)
(a) What does Rav Ivya learn from the Pasuk in Behar "v'Gam mi'Bnei ha'Toshavim ha'Garim Imachem Mehem Tiknu Eved v'Amah" with regard to the difference between acquiring an Eved Kena'ani from a Nochri (second-hand) and acquiring him from himself (first-hand)?
(b) What do we learn from the Pasuk "O l'Eiker Mishpachas Ger"?
(c) How does Rav Ivya reconcile this with the previous Derashah ('O Hem Mikem')?
(d) What Kashya does Rav Acha ask on Rav Ivya (for which we have no answer)?
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3)
(a) To avoid the above problem, what does Shmuel advise one to do when Toveling an Eved?
(b) What did Rav Ashi tell Ravina and Rav Acha Brei d'Rava when he handed Menimin his slave to them to Tovel on his behalf?
(c) During the Tevilah, they tied a rope around his neck, which they tightened and loosened. Why did they need ...
1. ... to tighten the rope?
2. ... to loosen it?
(d) What did they do the moment his head emerged from the water?
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4)
(a) What did certain members of Papa bar Aba's household used to do when they found Nochrim who had not paid their head-tax?
(b) What She'eilah did Rav Papa ask Rava concerning them?
(c) In his answer, Rava quoted Rev Sheshes. What did Rav Sheshes say?
(d) What did Rava therefore rule?
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5)
(a) Rebbi Chiya bar Aba arrived in Gavla. He was silent when he saw some of the women pregnant from Geirim who had circumcised but not Toveled, that they used wine that had been poured out by Nochrim and that they ate Turmus beans that had been cooked by Nochrim. On what grounds did he believe ...
1. ... that their children were not Mamzerim?
2. ... that their wine was not Yayin Nesech?
(b) On what grounds did Rebbi Yochanan instruct him to go back and tell the people of Gavla that ...
1. ... their children were Mamzerim?
2. ... that their wine was Yayin Nesech?
3. ... that their Turmus beans were forbidden?
(c) Considering that Turmus beans are inedible when they are raw, why did he forbid them only because they were not Bnei Torah, and not intrinsically?
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6)
(a) Whether or not, a Ger requires both Milah and Tevilah, is a Machlokes Tana'im. On what does ...
1. ... Rebbi Eliezer in a Beraisa, base his opinion that a Ger requires Milah but not Tevilah?
2. ... Rebbi Yehoshua base his opinion that a Ger requires Tevilah and not Milah?
(b) What do the Rabanan say?
(c) Why can the reason that Rebbi Eliezer does not want to learn from the Imahos (that Tevilah alone will suffice by a Ger) not be because he declines to learn what is possible from what is impossible?
(d) In which case does he learn the possible from the impossible?
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46b----------------------------------------46b

7)
(a) We therefore conclude that Rebbi Eliezer agrees with Rebbi Yehoshua that Tevilah alone will suffice for Gerus. Then in which point do Rebbi Eliezer and Rebbi Yehoshua argue?
(b) On what basis does Rebbi Yehoshua disagree with Rebbi Eliezer? Why is there no proof from the Avos who left Egypt, that Milah without Tevilah is sufficient for Gerus?
(c) Initially, we cite as Rebbi Yehoshua's source the Pasuk in Yisro "Lech el ha'Am v'Kidashtam ha'Yom u'Machar, v'Chibsu Simlosam". How do we try to prove from there that there must have been Tevilah?
(d) How do we refute this proof?
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8)
(a) How do we finally prove that, according to Rebbi Yehoshua there must have been Tevilah from the Pasuk in Mishpatim "va'Yikach Moshe es ha'Dam va'Yizrok al ha'Am"?
(b) And from where does Rebbi Yehoshua learn that the women Toveled before Matan Torah (see Tosfos DH 'v'Rebbi Yehoshua')?
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9)
Rebbi Chiya bar Aba Amar Rebbi Yochanan rules that a Ger requires Milah and Tevilah. Why is it not obvious, due to the principle 'Yachid v'Rabim, Halachah k'Rabim'?
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10)
(a) What does Rebbi Yehudah mean when he says in a Beraisa ...
1. ... that someone who claims that he made Milah (for Gerus) but not Tevilah, 'Matbilin Oso u'Mah b'Kach'?
2. ... 'L'Fichach, Matbilin Ger b'Shabbos'?
(b) Seeing as, in his opinion, a Ger does not require both Milah and Tevilah), why is this not obvious, seeing he does not achieve anything by doing so?
(c) So what can we now extrapolate from here regarding Rebbi Yehudah's opinion?
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11)
(a) What does Rebbi Yosi mean when, commenting on Rebbi Yehudah's first ruling, he says 'Ein Matbilin'? Why not?
(b) Seeing as Rebbi Yosi requires both Milah and Tevilah, why is this not obvious?
(c) Which of the above opinions that we cited above is synonymous with Rebbi Yosi?
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12)
(a) According to Rav Safra, Rebbi Chiya bar Rebbi, Rebbi Oshaya b'Rivi and Rebbi Oshaya b'Rebbi Chiya were all present when a Ger who had had Milah but not Tevilah appeared before them one night. What instructions did they give him?
(b) Which two Halachos (besides the fact that Tevilas Ger cannot be performed at night) do we learn from this episode?
(c) Why do we not also include in the list the fact that Gerus requires expert Dayanim?
(d) From where does Rebbi Yochanan learn that Gerus requires three people?
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