1)

What was the name of Tamar's father?

1.

Rashi (to 38:24, from Bereishis Rabah 85:10): She was the daughter of Shem, the son of No'ach.

QUESTIONS ON RASHI

2)

Rashi writes that Tamar was Shem's daughter. If so, she was far older even than Yehudah (as Shem died about 36 years even before Yehudah was born). Why did Yehudah marry Er to a woman much older than himself?

1.

Ha'amek Davar: Yehudah desired to have many children. He realized that Bas Shu'a would not bear more children (refer to 38:5:1:1 and 38:5:1.4:2). He could not take another wife, due to his father-in-law's honor; so he married his young son 1 to an older woman. This produces more children (Sanhedrin 104a). 2


1

Ha'amek Davar: If we say that Yehudah descended after the sale of Yosef, Er was eight at the time.

2

Yevamos 101b: If a Yavam is young and the Yevamah is old, or vice-versa, we counsel him not to do Yibum, lest he bring quarrels into his home! Perhaps we are not concerned for quarrels when both of them intend to have many children. (PF)

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